Cheng Chen
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Control and optimization of absorbing behavior in graphene-based multiple narrowband metamaterial absorber by machine learning
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DOI number:10.1016/j.optcom.2025.131958

Affiliation of Author(s):西北大学电子信息学院

Teaching and Research Group:电子科学与技术系

Journal:Optics Communications

Place of Publication:Netherlands

Funded by:国际科技合作项目

Key Words:Behavior regulation; Comprehensive optimization; Electric field loss;Machine learning (ML); Metamaterial absorber; Multiple narrowband absorption

Abstract:Graphene, with its tunable properties and high optical response characteristics, has a wide range of applications in the development of metamaterial absorbers: it is frequently employed as a substitute for the periodic metal structure of conventional metamaterial devices, or utilized as an intermediate layer to composite with the devices. However, precise control over absorption performance within specific narrowbands and the optimization of multi-peak absorption intensity remain key challenges. In this study, a machine learning approach is integrated into the device design process to develop a multilayer heterogeneous composite metamaterial absorber based on graphene, effectively addressing these issues. By combining a patterned metal layer, a graphene thin film layer, and a metal enhancement layer with two dielectric layers and a metallic ground plane, multi-narrowband resonance is successfully achieved. Firstly, machine learning supervision is utilized to effectively control the device's multi-narrowband absorption behaviors within the 0.5–1.2 THz frequency range, leading to the realization of double-peak, triple-peak, and quadruple-peak multi-narrowband absorption behaviors, respectively. Then, leveraging the predictive capabilities of the machine learning model, the structural parameters of the device are tuned to achieve comprehensive optimization of its multi-narrowband absorption performance. As a result, the absorption performance across multiple frequency ranges exceeds 90 %. This method avoids the traditional trial-and-error optimization and provides a scalable design framework for customized multi-narrow band high-performance terahertz absorber.

Indexed by:Journal paper

Discipline:Engineering

First-Level Discipline:Electronic Science and Techonology

Document Type:J

Issue:587

Page Number:131958

Translation or Not:no

Date of Publication:2024-12-14

Included Journals:SCI

Links to published journals:https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0030401825004869?via%3Dihub

First Author:Jiaxuan Xue

Correspondence Author:Cheng Chen*

All the Authors:Shilei Tian

All the Authors:Huiyao Zhang

All the Authors:Jixin Wang

All the Authors:Wu Zhao

All the Authors:Zhiyong Zhang

All the Authors:Johan Stiens

Personal information

Associate professor
Supervisor of Master's Candidates

Name (English):Cheng Chen

Name (Pinyin):chen cheng

E-Mail:

Date of Employment:2021-05-17

School/Department:Northwest University-China (NWU)

Administrative Position:Head of the department

Education Level:With Certificate of Graduation for Doctorate Study

Business Address:Room 205, Informatics Building, Chang'an Campus, Northwest University-China

Contact Information:QQ: 512569826 Email: Cheng.Chen@vub.be; cchen@nwu.edu.cn

Degree:Double Degree

Status:Employed

Academic Titles:Faculty of the Electronics Science and Technology

Other Post:Guest Post-doc Researcher in VUB

Alma Mater:Vrije Universiteit Brussel (VUB); NWU

Discipline:Electrical Circuit and System
Microelectronics and Solid-state Electronics

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